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Marc-Antoine Charpentier (1643-1704)
Assorted Music in Critical Editions
Of seventeenth-century French composers,
Marc-Antoine Charpentier stands out for the impressive legacy
he left to future generations of musicians. He was renowned in
his day, and Charpentier's music continues to intrigue
audiences and performers with its freshness and daring. The diversity
that Charpentier himself held to be essential to excellent music
is at the core of his own works.
A-R's series of Recent Researches
in Music of the Baroque Era includes editions of almost every
kind of music that Charpentier composed. This prolific composer
wrote sacred music, various pieces for the theater, and chamber
music. A-R's catalog includes music in each of these genres
edited by noted scholars.
H. Wiley Hitchcock edited the first publication
of the 1702 oratorio Judicium Salominis
(B 1).
It contains an introduction
on the context and music of this relatively late composition,
along with an English translation of the full text. This oratorio,
or historiae, as the composer called this work, concerns the Bible
story of the judgment of Solomon and was written for the convening
of the French Parlement under Louis XIV.
John S. Powell's collection of Vocal Chamber Music
(B 48)
contains various shorter vocal ensembles by Charpentier.
These are essentially occasional pieces with affinities to various
styles and genres. The editor has provided an introduction, critical
apparatus, and complete texts and translations for the seven works
in this edition.
Powell has also edited a selection of Charpentier's
Music for Molière's Comedies
(B 63),
which includes various pieces for La Comtesse d'Escarbagnas,
Le Mariage forcé,
Le Sicilien, and Le Malade imaginaire. This volume contains full
texts and translations and an extensive introduction about the
context in which Charpentier composed this music.
Finally, Nine Settings of the Litanies de la
Vierge (B 72),
edited by David C. Rayl, is a complete critical edition
of all the "Litany of Loreto" settings (H. 82 through
H. 90) that Charpentier composed. The introduction gives a thorough
discussion of this unique set of pieces for various combinations
of voices and instruments.
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